2016:President Maduro Credited With Key Role in OPEC Agreement to Stabilize Crude Oil Prices

Much of the cause of Venezuela’s economic duress in 2016 was due to the sharp decline in the price of oil which occurred in 2014. By 2016, Venezuela was losing $68 billion in annual oil sales. Oil export revenue accounted for 95% of Venezuela’s foreign earnings and 80% of Venezuela’s National budget.

Throughout 2016 President Maduro lobbied fellow OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) member countries to agree to an output ceiling that would result in an  oil price increase. In October, Maduro made a lightening tour visiting Azerbaijan, Iran, Saudi Arabia and Qatar in a bid for a production freeze deal at OPEC’s November 2016 meeting[1] At the November Meeting OPEC member countries agreed to reduce oil production by 1.2 million barrels per day. Oil prices increased by 20% in 2017.This was the first coordinated oil output reduction to be agreed by the 14 member organization since 2008[2].

In January 2017 The Secretary General of OPEC Mohammed Barkindo traveled to Venezuela and thanked President Maduro for his efforts in achieving the stabilization of crude oil prices:   ” I come here to pay tribute to you and thank you for everything you did for us by achieving the agreement. You took it upon yourself the task of achieving market stability.”[3]     

 


 

 

1.     Venezuela’s Maduro Concludes Lightening Tour in Push for Oil Output Cap, Venezuelanalysis, October 24, 2016

2.     Venezuela Celebrates “Historic” OPEC Deal, Venezuelanalysis, December 2, 2016

3.     Maduro and OPEC Secretary General fine-tune strategies for oil price stability, ALBAciudad, January 16, 2017

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