2017: Henrique
Capriles Was Disqualified from Holding Public Office for Fifteen Years
A recent
Opinion Piece in the New York Times accused President Maduro of
“…outright banning opposition candidates and parties from running.” [1] This
charge is a repeat of a statement made by Secretary of State Mike Pompeo about
the 2018 Presidential election: The regime “…. banned major opposition parties
and leaders from participating.” [2] One of the political leaders that is
mentioned as having been “banned” by Maduro from the 2018 Presidential Election
is Henrique Capriles.
Henrique
Capriles was the leader of the First Justice Party. Capriles had been the main
opposition candidate in the 2012 Presidential election which he lost to Hugo
Chavez by 11% and the 2013 Presidential election which he lost to Maduro by
1.5%. In 2018, Capriles was serving as Governor of Miranda state to which he had
been elected in 2008 and reelected in 2012. The candidacy of Capriles for the
2018 Presidential election was announced in March 2017.[3]
The
Comptroller General is part of the Citizens Branch which is one of the five independent
Branches of the national government. The Comptroller General monitors the
actions of the other four branches watching for violations of the law to assure
the proper administration and use of public funds. Manuel Galindo, a lawyer and
former Attorney General, was elected Comptroller General by the National
Assembly in December 2014 to serve a seven-year term.
The
Comptroller General’s office initiated an investigation into Capriles in
September 2016. A public hearing was held on the case in January 2017. Galindo
noted that Capriles did not appear at the hearing but was represented by
attorneys and had “full rights to defense.” [4] On April 6, 2017, The
Comptroller General’s office announced that Capriles was disqualified from
exercising public functions for a period of 15 years which would take effect
when he ceased his functions as Governor.[5] Galindo released the Comptroller
General’s report outlining the charges against Capriles:[5]
·
He
committed administrative offenses during his term as governor of Miranda in
2011, 2012, and 2013.
·
He
acted negligently by not presenting the draft Budget Law for the fiscal
year2013 to the Legislative Council of the state of Miranda.
·
He
signed international cooperation agreements between the governorate and the
Embassies of Poland and Great Britain without the required legal authorization.
·
The
contractor selection procedure was omitted, thereby compromising the public
budget through direct contracting.
The
Comptroller General’s notification to Capriles said that he had 15 working days
to appeal the decision at that office or 180 days to ask for its annulment at
the Supreme Court. Capriles did not appeal the decision. He did not provide a
rebuttal or an explanation about the charges. When asked about the donations
mentioned in the ban, neither the British Embassy or Polish Embassy
responded.[6]
Galindo
explained that administrative disqualification is exclusively imposed by the
Comptroller General.
1.Corrales, Javier, Maduro’s Unbreakable Repression
machine will outlast him, New York Times, November 4, 2025
2.Pompeo, Mike, An Unfair, Unfree Vote in Venezuela, Department
of State, May 21, 2018.
3.Venezuelanalysis, Venezuelan Opposition Announces
Preliminary Candidates for 2018 Presidential Elections, March 23, 2017.
4. Alba Ciudad, Comptroller General: Capriles case has no
relation to Odebrecht company, January 12, 2017.
5.Alba
Ciudad, These are the Reasons why Capriles Radonski was disqualified for 15
years, April 7, 2017.
6. Reuters, Leading Venezuela opposition figure barred
from office 15 years, April 8, 2017.
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