2025: The
Pro-Government Coalition Won Elections for 23 of 24 Regional Governors
The National Electoral Council
(CNE) scheduled the 24 gubernatorial elections for May 25, 2025.
One opposition leader, Maria Machado, called for abstention
and urged voters to boycott the gubernatorial elections. Machado did not accept
the results of the 2024 election of Nicolas Maduro as President accusing the
CNE of massive fraud and claiming that Edmundo Gonzalez had actually won the
Presidential election. Machado maintained that voting would mean surrendering
the fraud claims and would serve to “legitimize” Maduro and the CNE.[1]
Other opposition leaders complained that Machado had not
consulted with them before calling for a voter boycott.[2] In April, several prominent
self-described opposition “moderates” announced a new political platform DECIDE
to encourage voter turnout. The Decide platform was led by former
Presidential candidates Henrique Capriles and Henri Falcon and Jesus “Chuo”
Torrealba, former National leader of the Democratic Unity Coalition (MUD). They
urged voting to demonstrate to the government that people wanted them out and
to lay the groundwork for future democratic action.[1] They argued that
abstaining would effectively hand over all regional executive powers to the
government.[2]
Two of the three opposition parties that supported Gonzalez
in the 2024 election rejected boycotting. Four opposition governors who won
their seats in the 2021-2022 elections ran for re-election. Juan Requesens who
was a leader of anti-Maduro protests in 2014 and spent two-years in prison
registered to run for governor of Miranda. [1] Former Presidential candidate
Manuel Rosales registered to run for Governor of Zulia. Machado called those
participating in the election “traitors” and “scorpions.” The Primero Justicia
party supported the boycott and expelled Capriles and Requesens. The opposition
candidates were not unified and ran individually without their parties’
support.
The pro-government coalition ran a unified slate of 24
gubernatorial candidates. The pro-government coalition won all but one of the
24 governorships taking 3 of the 4 states previously held by the opposition.
Voter turnout was 42.66%. The only opposition candidate re-elected as governor
was Alberto Galindez in Cojedos state.
Machado succeeded in creating uncertainty and electoral
distrust among anti-government voters.[3] The pro-government candidates won
because many anti-government voters simply did not go to vote.[4]
1.
New York Times, In the Shadow of a Tainted
Election, Maduro Asks Venezuelans to Vote Again, May 25, 2025
2.
NPR, Why Venezuela’s opposition has urged
voters to boycott upcoming regional elections, May 16, 2025
3.
Orinoco Tribune, The High Stakes of
Venezuela’s May 25 Regional Elections, May 16, 2025
4.
Orinoco Tribune, The Losers of the May 25
Elections in Venezuela ,June 6, 2025
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