2010: The
President of Globovision fled to the United States to Avoid Arrest
Guillermo Zuloaga, a millionaire businessman, was the
majority stockholder and President of Globovision, a 24-hour TV news station.
Zuloaga was one of the highest profile critics of Hugo Chavez’s government. [1]
Zuloaga also operated two Toyota car dealerships in Caracas.
Due to an immense shortage of new vehicles for sale, it is against the Law in
Venezuela to hoard vehicles and then sell them for a higher price. Following a
phoned-in tip, on May 21, 2009, police raided Zuloaga’s residence in eastern
Caracas and confiscated 24 new vehicles. On June 5, 2009 the public prosecutor
charged Zuloaga with fraud. The government accused Zuloaga’s car companies of
selling cars to each other, paying each other and raising the price of the
vehicles with each sale to ultimately offer it to a buyer for a price much
higher than the vehicle’s original cost.[2] Zuloaga denied the charges. He
faced one to five years in prison if found guilty.
On June 11, 2010, Attorney General Luisa Ortega issued an
arrest warrant for Zuloaga for usury. Zuloaga fled to the United States. Zuloaga accused the Venezuelan government of
issuing the arrest warrant “with the sole objective of silencing his
complaints” and the journalism he promoted. [3]
The US State Department said that: “This is the latest
example of the Venezuelan government’s continuing assault on the freedom of the
press.[3]” State Department spokesman Philip Crowley said that the Obama
Administration was “seriously concerned” by the arrest warrant issued for
Zuloaga. The US House of Representatives held a Hearing on “Press Freedom in
the Americas” on June 16, 2010.[4] In his opening statement, Representative
Connie Mack called attention to “the continuing deterioration of press freedom
in Venezuela” and that the arrest warrant for Zuloaga was for “trumped up
charges generated after a 2009 raid of his residence”.[4]
Venezuelan Ambassador to the UN Jorge Valero pointed out
that Zuloaga was wanted for crimes related to his automobile business, not for
his criticism of the government. [5]
1.BBC, Guillermo Zuloaga, critic of Venezuelan President,
in US, July 10, 2010
2. BBC, Venezuela: Globovision President Indicted, June
4, 2009
3. VOA, Venezuela persecutes Zuloaga, June 14, 2010
4.US House of Representatives, Press Freedom in the
Americas, Hearing before the Subcommittee on the Western
Hemisphere, June 16, 2010
5. Venezuela Responds to OAS and UN Accusations Regarding
Free Speech, Venezuelanalysis, June 18, 2010
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