2011:
Globovision was Fined $2.1 million for TV Coverage of a Prison Riot
A riot broke out in Rodeo-2 Prison on June 2011 when some 22
people were killed as rival gangs clashed. [1] Fifty rioting inmates took some
800 inmates hostage.5000 National Guard troops were sent and surrounded the
prison. The prison was located in the city of Guatire, near Caracas. Many
people came out from Caracas to check on relatives who were hostages. Fires
broke out in the prison; gunshots were heard. People became highly anxious and
confronted the troops.
Globovision (a 24-hour news station) ran extensive coverage
of the El Rodeo-2 prison riot. The TV station ran the same video of eighteen distraught
relatives 269 times in four days. They added a soundtrack of machine guns being
fired. They did not run any coverage of what the government was doing to
resolve the crisis.[4]
The hostage situation was resolved through dialogue and
denial of food and water to the prison gangs. No hostages were killed. The
National Guard restored order after 27 days.[2]
On October 18, 2011, Venezuela’s National Telecommunications
Commission (Conatel) fined Globovision $2.1 million for violating the Law on
Social Responsibility by deliberately creating a situation of uncertainty and
anxiety, causing fear and provoking civil unrest by adding the sound of gunfire
to its reports and encouraging families to protest and by not screening any
state news to counterbalance public speculation.[6]
After its appeal to the Supreme Court was denied,
Globovision paid the fine in June 2012.[5]
Human Rights Watch denounced the fine for harming freedom of
expression. [3] Opposition Presidential candidate Henrique Capriles said that
the Government was trying to silence independent media. [5]
1. Guardian, Venezuelan government
troops continue assault on riot-torn prison, June, 21,2011
2. Venezuela’s Prison Conflict Ends
Through Dialogue, Venezuelanalysis,
July 17, 2011
3. HRW, Venezuela: End Harassment of
TV Station, October 19,2011
4. Venezuelan Opposition TV Globovision
Fined for Manipulation, Venezuelanalysis, October 20,2011
5. BBC, Anti-Chavez Venezuelan TV
Globovision pays $2.1m fine, June 29, 2012
6. Globovision Appeal of Venezuelan
Telecom fine Turns Into opposition protest, Venezuelanalysis, November 9, 2011
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